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BSC-IT 5TH SEMESTER PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS




Set 1

//1. Open an Image. And separate background using selection tool.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select image ->click open
Step 4: click on magic wand tool from tool menu
Step 5: select on background of the image using magic wand tool
Step 6: press delete on keyboard
Step 7: go to file menu -> save as
Step 8: select JPEG format
Step 9: enter file name -> click SAVE//2. Write a JSP page to display the number of hits to this page. (Hint: use application scope of java bean).
<%@ page session=”false” %>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Page Counter Using URL Rewriting</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<H3>Page Counter Using URL Rewriting</H3>
<%
int count = 0;
String parm = request.getParameter(“count”);
if (parm != null)
count = Integer.parseInt(parm);
if (count == 0) {
%> This is the first time you have accessed this page. <%
}
else if (count == 1) {
%> You have accessed the page once before.<%
}
else {
%> You have accessed the page <%= count %> times before.<%
}
%>
<P> Click
<A HREF=”urlrewriting.jsp?count=<%=count + 1 %>”
>here</A> to visit the page again.
</BODY>
</HTML>

Set 2//1. Using pencil tool create an image of landscape, and color it with Brush tool.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: click file menu -> new -> select size -> press OK
Step 3: in dialog box, click on preset -> select landscape in size box -> press OK
Step 4: click on pencil tool in tool menu
Step 5: draw an image in landscape using pencil tool
Step 6: right click on pencil tool and select brush tool
Step 7: using brush tool, fill the color in landscape image
Step 8: go to file menu -> save as
Step 9: select JPEG format
Step 10: enter file name -> click SAVE//2. Create an HTML page containing the following features
a. Create a login JSP page with username, password and submit button. 
b. On submit, display message ‘Thank you for logging in’ also create cookies to store username and password.
c. Open login JSP page on a new browser. If the cookie is present the username and password field should be automatically populated with the values from the cookie.
<%@page contentType=”text/html”%>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<form action=”next.jsp” method=”post”>
Please Enter Your Detials !<br>
First Name    <input type=”text” name=”firstname”><br>
Last Name     <input type=”text” name=”lastname”><br>
<input type=”submit” name=”submit” value=”Submit”>
</form>
</center>
</body>
</html>Next.jsp
<%@page contentType=”text/html”%>
<%@page pageEncoding=”UTF-8?%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=”Content-Type” content=”text/html; charset=UTF-8?>
<title>JSP Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
String firstname=request.getParameter(“firstname”);
String lastname=request.getParameter(“lastname”);out.println(“<font color=blue>Welcome</font>    ”+firstname+” “+lastname+”  Thank you for loging in!”);
%>
</body>
</html>Set 3//1. Write a JSP program to display current date and time and suitable welcome message. 
a. If time is between 5AM and 12 PM display welcome message as ‘Good Morning’
b. If time is between 12 PM and 5 PM display welcome message as ‘Good Afternoon’
c. After 5PM display message as ‘Good evening’.
<%@page language=”java”%>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>
<% java.util.Date d=new java.util.Date();
int time=d.getHours();
if(time>5 && time<12)
out.println(“\n Good Morning !”);
esle if(time>12 && time<17)
out.println(“\n Good Afternoon !”);
else if(time>17)
out.println(“\n Good Evening !”);
%>
</h1>
current time is :<%=d.getHours()%>:<%=d.getMinutes()%>
</body>
</html>

//2. Using Rubberstamp tool, create a clone image
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select image -> click open
Step 4: select rubberstamp tool from tool menu
Step 5: press ALT then left click on image to begin
Step 6: click on the image and drag where you want to make clone of that image
Step 7: go to file -> save as
Step 8: select JPEG format
Step 9: enter file name -> click SAVE
Set 4
//1. Using Gradient tool, create some backgrounds for photos.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> new -> select size -> press ok
Step 3: select gradient tool from tool menu
Step 4: choose gradient (linear/ radial/ angle/ diamond) from option toolbar
Step 5: press left click on mouse then drag on image to create gradient
Step 6: go to file -> save as
Step 7: select JPEG format
Step 8: enter file name -> click SAVE
//2. .Create an HTML page containing the following features
a. A combo box containing the list of 7 colors: Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red
b. Depending upon the color selected from the above combo box, the message in the status bar of the window must be reflect the value selected in the combo box (hint: on change event of the combo box).
<html>
<head>
<title>Showing Message in Status Bar</title>
</head>
<body>
<script language=”JavaScript”>
functionfn()
{
num=document.frm.vibgyor.selectedIndex;
if(num==0)
{
window.status=”You have selected Violet.”;
}
if(num==1)
{
window.status=”You have selected Indigo.”;
}
if(num==2)
{
window.status=”You have selected Blue.”;
}
if(num==3)
{
window.status=”You have selected Green.”;
}
if(num==4)
{
window.status=”You have selected Yellow.”;
}
if(num==5)
{
window.status=”You have selected Orange.”;
}
if(num==6)
{
window.status=”You have selected Red.”;
}
}
</script>
<form name=”frm”>
<select name=”vibgyor” onChange=fn()><option>Violet</option>
<option>Indigo</option>
<option>Blue</option>
<option>Green</option>
<option>Yellow</option>
<option>Orang</option>
<option>Red</option>
</select>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Set 5

//1. Create an HTML page containing the following features
a. A combo box containing the list of  7 colors: Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red
b. An empty 1X1 table with default background color: White
c. Depending upon the color selected from the above combo box, the background of the table must be changed accordingly. (hint: on change event of the combo box). 
<html>
<head>
<title>
Changing Table Color by selecting color from the ComboBox
</title>
</head>
<body>
<script language= “JavaScript”>
functionfn()
{
num=document.frm.vibgyor.selectedIndex;
if(num==0)  {
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Violet”;
}
if(num==1)
{
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Indigo”;
}
if(num==2)  {
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Blue”;
}
if(num==3)
{
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Green”;
}
if(num==4)
{
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Yellow”;
}
if(num==5)
{
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Orange”;
}  if(num==6)
{
document.getElementById(“tab”).bgColor=”Red”;
}
}
</script>
<form name=”frm”>
<select name=”vibgyor” onChange=fn()>
<option>Violet</option>
<option>Indigo</option>
<option>Blue</option>
<option>Green</option>
<option>Yellow</option>
<option>Orange</option>
<option>Red</option>
</select><br><br><br><br>
<table id=”tab” border=”1?>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Registration Number</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>priyanka rani</td>
<td>072B5725</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

//2. Import a ‘JPEG’ format image and save it as a ‘PSD’ image, using  layer options
Decrease the opacity of image.
Tips: Ctrl + Shift + S   = ‘save as’ window
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select a JPEG image -> click open
Step 4: go to layer -> new -> click on ‘layer from background’
Step 5: enter layer name in dialog box -> press OK
Step 6: press F7 then decrease opacity
Step 7: go to file -> save as
Step 8: select PSD format
Step 9: enter file name -> click SAVE

Set 6
//1. Open a PORTRAIT image, convert it into grayscale. Now color the image Using COLOR BALANCE, LEVELS and CURVES
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select a portrait JPEG image ->click open
Step 4: go to image -> mode -> click on Grayscale
Step 5: click “discard” in message box
Step 6: go to image -> adjustments -> image -> click on ‘curves’
Step 7: adjust curves -> press OK
Step 8: go to file -> save as
Step 9: select JPEG format
Step 10: enter file name -> click SAVE

//2. Write a HTML page containing an HTML form to capture the following properties from the user:
a. Name (text box)
b. Address (text area)
c. Phone (text box)

Write javascript functions 
a. to validate Name to contain only alphabets and of maximum length should be 25 ; Show appropriate messages on failure 
b. to validate Address field to contain maximum length of 200 characters; Show appropriate on failure and focus the ‘Address’ field text area
c. to validate phone number to contain only numeric data; show appropriate messages on failure
<html>
<head>
<title>
HTML form
</title>
<Script language=”javaScript”>
function f()
{
var name=document.f1.Name.value;
var phone=document.f1.Phone.value;
var address=document.f1.Address.value;
if(name.length==””)
{
alert(“Please enter name”);
name.focus();
return;
}
if (name.length> 25)
{
alert(“Name Field cannot contain more than 25 characters”);
name.focus();
return;
}
if (!isNaN(name))
{
alert(“Name field must be filled with only Alphabets”);
name.focus();
return;
}
if(phone.length==””)
{
alert(“Please enter phone numbar”);
phone.focus();
return;
}
if (isNaN(phone))
{
alert(“Phone Number must be numeric”);
phone.focus();
return;
}
if(address.length==””)
{
alert(“Please enter address”);
address.focus();
return;
}
if (address.length> 200)
{
alert(“Address Field can contain maximum of 200 character”);
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body bgcolor=”pink”>
<marquee><h1 align=”center”>A Sample FORM </h1></marquee>
<form name=f1>
Name:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=textbox name=”Name”><br>
Phone:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type=textbox name=”Phone”><br>
Address:&nbsp;&nbsp;<textarea rows=”5? cols=”50? name=”Address”></textarea><BR>
<input type=Button name=”Button” value =”Submit” onclick=f()>
</form>
</body>
</html>

Set 7

//1. Create two HTML pages
a. First page with the following features
i. An image(logo) with a company name as the heading in the top center
ii. This page containing an HTML form, two text boxes to get First Name, Second Name of the user
iii. A submit button to the submit the data to the next page
b. The Second page receives the data submitted by the First Page, displays the following message
Welcome <Last Name>, <First Name>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<center><img src=”NIITLogo.jpg”></center>
<center>
<form action=”ToShowDataToAnotherPage” method=”post”>
Please Enter Your Detials !<br>
First Name    <input type=”text” name=”firstname”><br>
Last Name     <input type=”text” name=”lastname”><br>
<input type=”submit” name=”submit” value=”Submit”>
</form>
</center>
</body>
</html>
ToShowDataToAnotherPage  servlet
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
importjavax.servlet.*;
importjavax.servlet.http.*;
public class ToShowDataToAnotherPage extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throwsServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType(“text/html;charset=UTF-8?);
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String firstname=request.getParameter(“firstname”);
String lastname=request.getParameter(“lastname”);
out.println(“<font color=blue>Welcome</font>    ”+firstname+” “+lastname);
}
}

//2. Open a portrait, select the eyeballs using marquee tool, and now change the color of eyes using Hue / saturation.
Tips: Ctrl + U = Hue / saturation
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select image ->click open
Step 4: click on marquee tool from tool menu
Step 5: select eyeball from the image using marquee tool
Step 6: press CTRL+U
Step 7: adjust HUE AND SATURATION from dialog box -> press OK
Step 8: go to file -> save as
Step 9: select JPEG format
Step 10: enter file name -> click SAVE

Set 8


//1. Open 3 to 4 images in a same layer. Using filter effects create creative backgrounds for book cover page.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> new -> select background size -> press OK
Step 3: go to filter -> noise -> add noise
Step 4: adjust amount in noise dialog box -> press OK
Step 5: go to file menu -> open
Step 6: select 3-4 images -> click open
Step 7: select images, copy and paste them in background one by one
Step 8: go to file -> save as
Step 9: select JPEG format
Step 10: enter file name -> click SAVE

//2. Create a HTML page to display a list of film songs available in the library. The following are features of the page
a. The name of the songs must be hyper linked to the songs, so that the users must be able to download songs.
b. The following is the song database available in the library:
c. Library Name: Hariharan Music Site
 Slno Song Name      Film          Artiste
      1 PATA-PATA Apthamitra Udith Narayan
      2 Kana Kanade Apthamitra Madhubalakrishna
      3 Anku Donku Apthamitra S P Balasubramanyam
      4 Kalavanu        Thadeyoru Apthamitra Hariharan
      5 Bombe      Anayya      Unknown
<html>
<head>
<tittle>
Hiriharan Songs Site
</title>
</head>
<body>
<marquee><font color = blue><b>Welcome to Hariharan’s Songs Site</b></font></marquee>
<center>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<th>S.No.</th>
<th>Song Name</th>
<th>Film</th>
<th>Artist</th>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>1.</td>
<td><a href=”song1.html”>Patta-Patta</a></td>
<td>Apthamitra</td>
<td>Udit Narayan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2.</td>
<td><a href=”song2.html”>Kana Kanede</a></td>
<td>Apthamitra</td>
<td>Madhubalakirishna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.</td>
<td><a href=”song3.html”>AnkuDonku</a></td>
<td>Apthamitra</td>
<td>S P Balasupramanniyam</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4.</td>
<td><a href=”song4.html”>Bombay</a></td>
<td>Anaya</td>
<td>Unknown</td>
</tr>
</table>
</center>
</body>
</html>

Set 9

//1. Create an HTML page to display the following data using <table></table> tags

First Name Last Name City Phone Number  
Shiva Rama Mysore 08212569964
Pratap S         Bangalore  08025689754
Sreenivas   G          Mercara         08965445454
<html>
<head>
</head>
<tittle>
Data Table
</title>
<body>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>Phone Number</th>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Shiva</td>
<td>Rama</td>
<td>Mysore</td>
<td>08212569964</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pratap</td>
<td>S</td>
<td>Bangalore</td>
<td>08025689754</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shrinivas</td>
<td>G</td>
<td>Mercara</td>
<td>08965445454</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

//2. Open an image and adjust a level of image. 
Tips: Ctrl + L = level
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select an image -> click open
Step 4: go to image -> adjustments -> click on level or press ctrl + l
Step 5: adjust level -> press OK
Step 6: go to file -> save as
Step 7: select JPEG format
Step 8: enter file name -> click SAVE

Set 10

//1. Write HTML script to display “Hello World, Welcome to the world of HTML”. Put the title as “World of HTML”
<html>
<head>
</head>
<title>
Welcome to the world of HTML
</title>
<body>
<i>”Hello World</i><b>Welcome to the world of HTML”</b>
</body>
</html>

//2. Change an image size 22 cm x 29 cm to 44 cm x 58 cm. and resolution 72 to 300.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> open
Step 3: select an image with 22 cm x 29 cm size -> click open
Step 4: go to image -> image size
Step 5: change image size to 44 cm x 58 cm size with 100 resolutions -> press OK
Step 6: go to file -> save as
Step 7: select JPEG format
Step 8: enter file name -> click SAVE

Set 11

//1. Create some geometrical shapes, using shape tool.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> new -> select size -> press OK
Step 3: click on ‘custom shape tool’ from tool menu
Step 4: click on ‘custom shape picker’ in options toolbar
Step 5: click on smart tag -> select all then click append
Step 6: choose shape from option toolbar
Step 7: left click on background and drag mouse to draw shape
Step 8: go to file -> save as
Step 9: select JPEG format
Step 10: enter file name -> click Save

Set 12

//1. Type text ‘GRADATION’ and apply gradient tool on text.
Step 1: run Photoshop
Step 2: go to file menu -> new -> select size -> click OK
Step 3: click on text from tool menu
Step 4: type text “GRADATION”
Step 5: click on layer from layer property
Step 6: right click on selected layer and click on ‘blending options’
Step 7: click and check on ‘gradient overlay’
Step 8: adjust gradient or change angle to 0o -> then press OK
Step 9: go to file menu -> save as
Step 10: select JPEG format
Step 11: enter file name -> click SAVE

//2. Create an HTML page to display the following data using <table></table> tags
First Name Last Name City Phone Number  
Shiva Rama Mysore 08212569964
Pratap S         Bangalore 08025689754
Sreenivas    G               Mercara    08965445454
<html>
<head>
</head>
<tittle>
Data Table
</title>
<body>
<table border=1>
<tr>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>Phone Number</th>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Shiva</td>
<td>Rama</td>
<td>Mysore</td>
<td>08212569964</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pratap</td>
<td>S</td>
<td>Bangalore</td>
<td>08025689754</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Shrinivas</td>
<td>G</td>
<td>Mercara</td>
<td>08965445454</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Set 13


//1. Write C Program to create Indian Flag.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<graphics.h>
const float PI=3.14154;
void main()
{
int gdriver=DETECT,gmode=0;
int I;
Int x,y;
initgraph(&gdriver,&gmode,”c:\\tc\\bgi”);
cleardevice();
rectangle(0,0,639,479);
outtextxy(250,20,”INDIAN FLAG”);
rectangle(80,50,560,380);
line(80,160,560,160);
line(80,270,560,270);
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,LIGHTRED);
floodfill(85,60,getmaxcolor());
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,WHITE);
floodfill(85,170,getmaxcolor());
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,GREEN);
floodfill(85,280,getmaxcolor());
setcolor(BLUE);
circle(320,215,50);
for(I=0;I<=360;I+=15)
{
x=50*cos(I*PI/180);
y=50*sin(I*PI/180);
line(320,215,320+x,215-y);
}
setcolor(CYAN);
settextstyle(TRIPLEX_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,6);
outtextxy(200,400,”    JAI HIND!!!” ) ;
getch();
}

//2. Write C Program to create FISH structure using basic geometric  Functions.
#include<graphics.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<dos.h>
void main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm,i,j,p,q,x,y,k,flag;
struct arccoordstype arcinfo;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,”c:\\tc\\bgi”);
y=getmaxy()/2;
i=0;
p=0;
q=0;
j=0;
flag=0;
setcolor(WHITE);
for(k=0;k<500;k++)
putpixel(random(620),random(419),15);
while(!kbhit())
{
line(0+i,y+20,0+i,y-20);  /*triangle*/
line(0+i,y+20,20+i,y);
line(0+i,y-20,20+i,y);
ellipse(80+i,y,10-p,350+p,60,25);
line(140+i,y+3,130+i,y+8);
line(130+i,y+8,140+i,y-5);
if(flag==0)
p=p+2;
if(flag==1)
p=p-2;
circle(120+i,y-6,5);
line(60+i,y-25,30+i,y-45+j);
line(30+i,y-45+j,100+i,y-25);
line(60+i,y+25,30+i,y+45+q);
line(30+i,y+45+q,100+i,y+25);
i=i+3;
if(i>=638)
i=0;
if(flag==0)
j=j-2,q=q+2;
if(flag==1)
j=j+2,q=q-2;
if(j<=-10)
flag=1;
else if(j>=0)
flag=0;
delay(10);
cleardevice();
}
getch();
closegraph();
}

Set 14

//1. Write Open GL Program to create a Window and display HELLO inside.
#include<GL/glut.h>
void display(void)
{
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glColor3f(1.0,1.0,1.0);
glBegin(GL_POLYGON);
glVertex3f(0.25,0.25,0.25);
glVertex3f(0.75,0.25,0.0);
glVertex3f(0.75,0.75,0.0);
glVertex3f(0.25,0.75,0.0);
glEnd();
glFlush();
}
Void init(void)
{
glClearColor(0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0);
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glLoadIdentity();
glOrtho(0.0,1.0,0.0,1.0,-1.0,1.0);
}
Int main(int argc,char**argv)
{
glutInit(&argc,argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE | GLUT_RGB);
glutInitWindowSize(250,250);
glutInitWindowPosition(100,100);
glutCreateWindow(“HELLO”);
init();
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}

//2. Create a simple static web page for a college (assume necessary information)
<html>
<head>
<title>My College Site</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor=”gray” text=”white” >
<div id=”banner” style=”width:800px; height:120px; background-color:black”>
<img src=”file:///C:/banner.gif” width=800 height=120></div>
<div id=”header” style=”position:absolute; left:100px; top:30px; width:350px; height:75px”>
<div><h1><font color=”red” face=”Monotype corsiva”>My College Site</font></h1></div>
</div>
<div id=”header” style=”position:absolute; background-color:black; top:135px; width:200px; height:500px”>
<ul id=”listitem” type=”circle”>
<li><a href=abc.html target=”_self”>Home</a></li>
<li><a href=”Sitemap.html”>Sitemap<a></li>
<li><a href=”About.html”>About Us<a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id=”header” style=”position:absolute; background-color:black; left:215px; top:135px; width:590px; height:500px”>
<h3><font color=”red”>Online Admission</font></h3>
<form id=”frm1?>
Enter your name: <input type=”text” id=”text1? /> <br/><br/>
Gender: <input type=”radio” id=”gender1? name=”gend” />Male <input type=”radio” id=”gender1? name=”gend” />Female  <br/><br/>
Qualification: Matric<input type=”checkbox” id=”check1? /> Enter<input type=”checkbox” id=”check1? /><br/><br/>
<input type=”reset” value=”Reset” />
<input type=”submit” value=”Submit” post=”” /><br/><br/>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>


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